Re: |
Nautilus
Inc.
|
1. |
We
note that you have initiated and/or completed several restructuring
activities during fiscal years 2007 and 2008. For example, during
2007 you
completed a broad-based workforce reduction involving 140 positions
or 9%
of your company’s employment base, you closed your Australian direct sales
operation during fiscal year 2008, you consolidated call centers
in North
America resulting in the anticipated second quarter 2008 closure
of your
Winnipeg call center, and you announced the April 2008 closure of
your
large distribution center in Bolingbrook, Illinois. Furthermore,
we note
that you have initiated a global evaluation of your manufacturing
and
distribution infrastructure, which could presumably result in the
initiation of additional restructuring activities. To the extent
that your
previously initiated restructuring activities or your future restructuring
activities have resulted in or will result in the recognition of
material
charges, please revise your future filings to include the disclosures
required by paragraph 20 of SFAS No.
146.
|
·
|
In
October 2007, the Company reduced its workforce by about 140 positions
and
in an 8-K we reported anticipated charges of $0.8 million. We actually
incurred $743,000 with the cash being paid in the fourth quarter
of 2007.
We determined the amount to be immaterial for additional disclosure
in the
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
|
·
|
In
the first quarter of 2008, the Company announced the closure of its
Australian direct sales operations and incurred closure costs of
$90,000
in the first quarter of 2008.
|
·
|
In
the first quarter of 2008, the Company announced the closure of its
Winnipeg call center and reserved restructuring charges of $297,000
primarily related to severance. The severance related charges were
subsequently paid in the second quarter
2008.
|
·
|
During
the first quarter of 2008, the Company announced the closure of the
Bolingbrook distribution center and reserved the following restructuring
charges:
|
o
|
Severance
related charges of $55,000
|
o
|
Lease
exit costs of $83,000 which represents the lease costs, net of anticipated
sublease revenue, through the end of the lease term as the facility
will
not be used by the Company for ongoing operating
activities.
|
2.
|
We
note that your entire goodwill balance (excluding the portion that
has
been allocated to “Assets of discontinued operations”) is allocated to
your “Fitness Equipment Business” segment. In this regard, we note that
your “Fitness Equipment Business” segment experienced a significant
decline in the amount of revenue and gross margin recognized during
fiscal
year 2007 - contributing to the significant loss recognized by your
company for fiscal year 2007. In addition, we note that your balance
sheet
for the periods ended December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008 includes
approximately $17.5 million of indefinite life trademarks. Based
upon your
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008, it appears
that
your “Fitness Equipment Business” segment’s revenue and gross profit, as
well as your consolidated net income, have not recovered to historical
levels as of that quarter. Furthermore, it appears that the net asset
value of your company on a consolidated basis (per your balance sheets)
may have exceeded your market capitalization as of December 31, 2007
and
March 31, 2008.
|
i.
|
The
following are the results of the most recent impairment analysis
which is
performed annually as of October 31 and whenever indicators of impairment
are present:
|
($
in thousands)
|
Net
Asset Value
|
PV
of Cash
Flow |
|||||
Schwinn
Brand-reporting unit net asset
|
|
||||||
value
for goodwill testing
|
$
|
59,773
|
$
|
64,953
|
Book
Value
|
|||||||
Schwinn
Trademark
|
5,335
|
19,400
|
|||||
Nautilus
Trademark
|
3,697
|
29,822
|
|||||
Stair
Master Trademark
|
6,115
|
7,608
|
|||||
Universal
Trademark
|
2,351
|
2,539
|
ii.
|
Methodology
used to test for impairment
|
a. |
Goodwill
- The Company has determined the reporting unit for the Schwinn Goodwill
is the Schwinn brand, which crosses over the Fitness Equipment Business
and the International Business unit with respect to Retail sales.
The
Company has a global brand manager and global product manager for
each of
its brands, including Schwinn. Those individuals are responsible
for
products, marketing strategies and pricing. If the Company were to
sell
the Schwinn brand, the information used for the valuation would be
the
same information used to help determine a selling price for our Schwinn
brand.
|
i.
|
For
purposes of the goodwill impairment, the Company started our analysis
with
(a) operating expenses for the Schwinn reporting unit and (b) allocated
the portion of the total remaining consolidated operating costs including
direct and allocated corporate charges to the Schwinn brand and (c)
then
subtracted the unusual charges incurred during 2007 which were unrelated
to the Schwinn reporting unit.
|
1.
|
The
operating expenses for the Schwinn reporting unit include entity
wide
charges for research and development and product design as well as
management oversight and other administrative expenses. The allocation
of
consolidated operating expenses, exclusive of unusual charges not
related
to the Schwinn brand, was designed to determine net cash attributable
to
the brand. Note that most of the Schwinn product sales are within
the
Retail channel in both the Fitness Equipment Business and the
International Business Segment, which generally has materially lower
operating expenses than our Direct and Commercial channels. We believe
this approach to be conservative.
|
2.
|
The
Company incurred a number of unusual charges during 2007 that impact
the
Company’s bottom line, but do not impact the overall value of the Schwinn
brand. These charges total approximately $63M and include warranty
expense
on the Nautilus branded commercial TC916, write-offs for the Land
America
purchase that was terminated (Land America does not produce Schwinn
product), and the impairment of Pearl iZumi that was sold in 2008.
The
Company determined it was appropriate to remove these significant
charges
from the analysis as they were non-routine transactions that did
not have
a direct impact on the Schwinn brand.
|
b.
|
Other
Intangible Assets - The Company utilizes the relief from royalty
method to
calculate the fair value of its trademarks. This method calculates
the net
present value of the cash flow stream of royalties that would be
paid if
the Company were required to pay a royalty for use of the intangible
assets. No impairment was evident from the evaluation analysis that
was
completed as of October 31, 2007 for each trademark.
|
c.
|
As
evidence that the Company is reviewing our portfolio of intangible
assets
for potential impairment outside our annual review, we did identify
impairment factors as of December 31, 2007 related to the ICON
Intellectual Assets received in settlement of a lawsuit due to changes
in
the Company’s plans for certain Commercial Cardio products. These changes
in plans resulted in an impairment charge of $3.0 million of the
original
$18.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2007. There were no other
impairment indicators that caused us to test our intangible assets
as of
December 31, 2007.
|
iii.
|
Was
the impairment analysis updated as of the quarter ended March 31,
2008? -
The Company completes its annual analysis of goodwill and intangible
assets as of October 31 each calendar year. In addition, management
reviewed and concluded that there were no significant changes to
any of
the assumptions used to prepare the analysis for the Schwinn goodwill
between October 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008. Our operating results
experienced in Q1 2008 exceeded the estimates used for our impairment
calculation; therefore, the impairment analyses were not formally
updated
for the first quarter. Although our market capitalization declined
since
the October announcement of the special shareholders meeting, management
determined that shareholders have unreasonably valued the Company
as a
result of the uncertainty of the special shareholders meeting held
on
December 18, 2007 as well as the impact of having a change in the
Board of
Directors and Chief Executive Officer. This extended through the
first
quarter as the Company continued restructuring activities but announced
that details of our strategic plan would be forthcoming in the third
quarter of 2008. The uncertainty created by these activities and
the lack
of information given to shareholders while our plans were and continue
to
be formulated caused the Company’s market capitalization to reach ten-year
lows. The vast majority of these changes are not specific to the
Schwinn
Brand.
|
iv.
|
Provide
a detailed discussion of assumptions regarding future revenue and
gross
margin expected to be recognized by the Fitness Equipment Business
and the
Company:
|
a.
|
Because
the Company determined the proper reporting unit for testing goodwill
was
the Schwinn brand, the Company evaluated sales for the Schwinn brand
specifically in the Fitness Equipment Business and the International
Business unit and used a growth rate of less than one-half of the
forecasted growth rate for the Schwinn Brand. Through the first six
months
of 2008, the Company is achieving forecasted sales for Schwinn branded
products. The Company’s consolidated sales were budgeted for 2008 to
decline modestly from 2007 related to a decline in direct Bowflex
products
and Nautilus branded commercial products. However, the Company’s
commitment to the Schwinn brand is evidenced by three important products
being rebranded from other brands to the Schwinn brand. In addition,
the
Company has continued to design and develop additional products for
sale
under the Schwinn brand which also supports our assumption of revenue
growth. Actual sales growth of Schwinn branded product exceeded our
budgeted growth as well as the growth rate used for our impairment
analysis for the first five months of 2008.
|
|
b.
|
Operating
margins for the goodwill analysis in the Schwinn reporting unit were
conservative relative to the 2008 plan which was based on historical
results adjusted for expected restructuring benefits under the former
CEO.
This is further supported by additional, aggressive restructuring
activities that are ongoing to enhance reporting unit profitability.
|
v.
|
Revenue
projections were used for the trademark analyses and focused on sales
by
brand as the valuation analysis utilizes the relief from royalty
calculation. Projections used ranged from a small decline in sales
to a
modest increase in sales depending on the brand. Differences were
related
to product plans for 2008 and beyond, including planned new products,
product retirements and anticipated growth in revenue of products
introduced in recent years.
|
vi.
|
The
Company’s market capitalization was considered when performing the
impairment analysis and management strongly believes the stock price
and
thus market capitalization was unreasonably depressed due to the
considerable uncertainty surrounding the Company. The Company’s market
capitalization was significantly impacted by the uncertainty of the
special shareholders meeting on December 18, 2007 and the impact
of having
a change in the Board of Directors. In addition liquidity concerns
added
further uncertainty as the Company worked to finalize the sale of
our
Pearl iZumi business. This uncertainty extended into the second quarter
as
the Company continued restructuring activities with the announcement
of
its intent to initiate a global evaluation of manufacturing and
distribution infrastructure but did not reveal any details as specific
plans continue to be formulated. The uncertainty created by these
activities caused the Company’s market capitalization to reach historical
lows. As a result of our announced first quarter earnings and the
completion of the sale of Pearl iZumi we note that our market
capitalization doubled in a two week period such that our market
capitalization approximated our net asset value even though the Company
has not yet announced all aspects of our turnaround plan. Management
determined not to record impairment due to market capitalization
as we
expect to return the Company to profitability and expect the stock
price
and therefore the market capitalization of the company to exceed
the net
asset value by the end of 2008.
|
Outstanding
|
|||||||||||||
Date
|
Share
Price
|
Shares
|
Market
Cap
|
Equity
|
|||||||||
9/30/07
|
$
|
7.97
|
31,545,000
|
$
|
251,413,650
|
$
|
241,186,000
|
||||||
10/31/07
|
|
6.43
|
31,545,000
|
202,834,350
|
|||||||||
11/30/07
|
5.75
|
31,545,000
|
181,383,750
|
||||||||||
12/31/07
|
4.85
|
31,557,000
|
153,051,450
|
196,454,000
|
|||||||||
1/31/08
|
4.65
|
31,557,000
|
146,740,050
|
||||||||||
2/29/08
|
4.19
|
31,557,000
|
132,223,830
|
||||||||||
3/31/08
|
3.29
|
31,557,000
|
103,822,530
|
192,981,000
|
|||||||||
4/30/08
|
3.61
|
31,557,000
|
113,920,770
|
||||||||||
5/31/08
|
6.73
|
31,557,000
|
212,378,610
|
188,334,000
|
3.
|
We
note that on April 26, 2007, you settled a series of pending lawsuits
with
ICON Health & Fitness, Inc. (“ICON”). Per your disclosure, your
company was granted the use of certain intellectual property for
product
development and enhancement, in connection with the aforementioned
settlement. We note that you have valued the use of such intellectual
property at $18.3 million, and you have recorded that amount as both
an
asset on your balance sheet and a reduction to operating expenses
for the
period ended December 31, 2007. Please tell us why you believe the
right
to the use of certain patents and technologies of ICON should be
capitalized on your balance sheet, citing any accounting literature
that
you have relied upon to reach your conclusion. In addition, tell
us how
you have determined the value that should be ascribed to the use
of ICON’s
patents and technologies. Furthermore, tell us whether ICON was paid
any
consideration in prior periods, or will be paid any consideration
in
future periods, for the use of the patents and
technologies.
|
4. |
We
note that during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, you recognized
various unusual or infrequently occurring items that materially impacted
the comparability of the information presented in your table of selected
quarterly financial data. For example, you recognized i) $19.4 million
of
costs associated with the termination of the “Land America Agreement,” ii)
$16.9 million of non-cash charges to costs of goods sold, which are
associated with warranty and inventory reserves related to two products
that have experienced significant quality issues, iii) $4.8 million
of
incremental bad debt expense, which relates to a customer who filed
for
bankruptcy, and iv) a reduction to operating expenses of $18.3 million,
which is related to settlement with ICON Health & Fitness, Inc. In
this regard, please describe all
material unusual or infrequently occurring items recognized during
your
two most recent fiscal years and the impact of these items on the
selected
quarterly financial data presented in your table. Refer to the
requirements of Item 302(a)(3) of Regulation S-K. Similarly, please
briefly describe or cross-reference to factors that materially affect
the
comparability of the information presented in the table provided
in “Item
6. Selected Financial Data” of your Form 10-K. Refer to the requirements
of Instruction 3 to Item 301 of Regulation
S-K.
|
·
|
$3.0
million reduction of tax contingency reserves resulting from our
determination that certain statutory periods for the assessment of
additional state income tax are closed. This amount was recorded
in income
tax expense in the third quarter of
2006.
|
·
|
$18.3
million reduction in operating expenses related to the legal settlement
with ICON. This amount was recorded as a separate line item in operating
expenses on the statement of operations in the second quarter of
2007.
|
·
|
$4.8
million of incremental bad debt expense, which relates to a customer
who
filed for bankruptcy. This amount was recorded in selling and marketing
expense in the third quarter of
2007.
|
·
|
$2.3
million in costs associated with the departure of the Company’s former
CEO. This amount was recorded in general and administrative expense
during
the third quarter of 2007.
|
·
|
$19.4
million of costs associated with the termination of the Land America
Agreement. This amount was recorded in general and administrative
expenses
during the fourth quarter of 2007.
|
·
|
$16.9
million of charges for warranty and inventory reserves for two products
that have experienced significant quality issues. This amount was
recorded
in cost of goods sold during the fourth quarter of
2007.
|
·
|
$3.0
million impairment charge to intellectual property related to strategic
changes in the Company’s plans to utilize patents acquired in the second
quarter of 2007. This amount was recorded in general and administrative
expense during the fourth quarter of
2007.
|
·
|
$2.7
million of expenses incurred in connection with the December 18,
2007
special shareholder meeting. This amount was recorded in general
and
administrative expense during the fourth quarter of 2007.
|
·
|
$1.2
million charge to exit certain marketing contracts. This amount was
recorded in selling and marketing expense during the fourth quarter
of
2007.
|
5.
|
We
note that you concluded that your company did not maintain effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007
due to
the deficiency in your controls around the review of significant
non-routine transactions and the review of significant management
estimates and reserves. We note that this deficiency in your controls
resulted in audit adjustments to your 2007 consolidated financial
statements. Given the identified “material weakness” in your controls over
financial reporting, please tell us how your Chief Executive Officer
and
Chief Financial Officer concluded that your disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of December 31,
2007.
|
6.
|
From
disclosure in your annual report, we note that your warranty reserve
liabilities significantly increased in fiscal 2007 related to severe
quality issues and costs related to replacing and maintaining specific
products. Note 1 in the annual report also included the appropriate
product warranty reserve activity in reconciliation form for the
reporting
periods. As the guidance in paragraph 14 of FIN 45 provides that
a tabular
reconciliation of the changes in the guarantors aggregate product
warranty
liability should be presented for the reporting period and paragraph
2 of
FIN 45 states that this interpretation applies to both interim and
annual
financial statements, please expand your disclosure to also provide
this
similar tabular reconciliation of the product warranty reserve activity
in
your interim (quarterly) periodic reports. In this regard, as the
reporting period in the 10-Q interim reports covers both the quarterly
and
year-to-date interim period, please include separate tabular
reconciliations for both of these time periods being reported upon,
with
appropriate disclosure of any material activity impacting the reserve
account during those periods.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||
Balance
at beginning of period
|
$
|
$
|
|
$ |
$
|
|
|||||||
Charged
to costs and expenses
|
|||||||||||||
Claims
settled
|
|||||||||||||
Balance
at end of period
|
$
|
$
|
|
$
|
$
|
|
7.
|
We
noted that you consummated the disposition of DashAmerica, Inc. D/B/A
Pearl iZumi USA, Inc (“Pearl iZumi”) for total consideration received of
$69.4 million. In this regard, you state the receipt of $65.3 million
in
cash and the assumption of $4.1 million in long-term debt on this
sale. As
the total consideration received exceeded 10% of your total assets
of
approximately $390 million as of the most recently completed fiscal
year
end of December 31, 2008, please furnish pro forma statements in
an
amended Form 8-K giving effect to this disposition in accordance
with the
guidance in Item 9.01 (b)(1) of Form 8-K and Rule 11-01 (b)(2) of
Regulation S-X, accordingly. As the proceeds received were used to
pay off
amounts then outstanding under your Loan Agreement, the pro forma
statements should also give effect to the impact of paying off this
debt
as well as an adjustment for the assumption of the long-term debt
by the
buyer. In addition, the notes to the statements should detail in
a
schedule the total consideration received, the assets and liabilities
disposed in the sale, and the gain (loss) on the transaction. Please
revise accordingly.
|
·
|
The
company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure
in
its filings;
|
·
|
Staff
comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments do
not
foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the
filing; and
|
·
|
The
company will not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding
initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities
laws of the United States.
|